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Showing posts with the label Lateral Movement

Red Teaming - A comprehensive approach

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        Red teaming is a comprehensive and systematic approach to testing the security of an organization's systems, networks, and physical facilities. It is a proactive approach that helps organizations identify and mitigate potential security risks by simulating real-world attack scenarios. The objective of red teaming is to identify vulnerabilities, weaknesses, and gaps in an organization's security posture and to help the organization improve its security defenses. Red teaming typically involves a team of experienced security professionals who are given the task of testing an organization's security. These professionals use a variety of techniques, tools, and methodologies to simulate different types of attacks, including social engineering, physical security breaches, network and application attacks, and other methods commonly used by hackers and other threat actors. The goal of a red team is to replicate the tactics, techniques, and procedures of real-w

password spraying attack

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        A password spraying attack is a type of brute-force attack where an attacker tries a single password against multiple usernames. The goal of a password spraying attack is to gain access to a target's account by guessing the correct password. Unlike traditional brute-force attacks that try multiple passwords against a single username, password spraying attacks try a single password against multiple usernames. Password spraying attacks are effective because many users tend to use weak passwords or reuse the same password across multiple accounts. Attackers can use tools to automate the process of trying a single password against multiple usernames, making it a relatively easy and low-risk attack to carry out. To execute a password spraying attack, an attacker first gathers a list of usernames, typically by scanning social media profiles, company directories, or other public sources. Once the attacker has a list of usernames, they will use a tool to automate the

Lateral Movement

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    Lateral movement is a technique used by cyber attackers to move laterally within a network, after gaining initial access. This technique allows attackers to traverse through the network and gain access to sensitive data, systems, and resources. Lateral movement is a critical component of a successful cyber attack, and it is becoming increasingly popular among attackers. Lateral movement is possible due to the interconnected nature of modern networks. Once an attacker gains access to a single device or system, they can use that access to pivot to other systems within the network. Attackers often use tools like remote desktop protocol (RDP), PowerShell, and command-line tools to move laterally. They may also exploit vulnerabilities in software or operating systems to escalate their privileges and gain greater access to the network. Lateral movement can take various forms, depending on the attacker's objectives and the network's topology. Some common techniques